Tuesday, March 4, 2014

Currency of Afghanistan

The Afghani is the official currency of the country of Afghanistan with currency code AFN. An Afghani is equivalent to 100 Pul. In addition, 20 Afghani is equivalent to the Amani. The 1st Afghani was launched in 1925.
Between 1925 and 1993 several denominations of Afghani coins and banknotes were in circulation. Coins issued during this period consisted of 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20, 25 pul in bronze, brass, copper nickel, and aluminum-bronze; silver ½, 1, and 2½ Afghani; and gold ½, 1, and 2½ amani. Banknotes issued were in the following denominations: 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, and 10000 Afghani. In 1958 bank notes worth 2 and 5 were switched with coins.
When the Taliban seized government control in 1996, the Taliban’s central bank proclaimed most active Afghan bank notes worthless.
They terminated the contract the previous government had with a Russian firm responsible for printing the Afghani notes in an attempt to eradicate its circulation. The Northern Alliance, however, continued to have notes printed in Russia. These were then sold in the Kabul marketplace at 50% off their value. By this time the Afghani’s value depreciated sharply and by 2001, 1 USD = 73,000 Afghani.
After the U.S. Invasion and the toppling of the Taliban government, a new currency or Afghani was launched in 2002. The new Afghani has no subdivision and replaced the old one at 2 different rates. The ones issued under the term of President Burhanuddin Rabbani were substituted at a rate of 1,000 to 1 new Afghani while those issued by Abdul Rashid Dostum of the Northern Alliance were traded at a rate of 2,000 to 1 new Afghani.
Coins were issued in 2005 at denominations of 1, 2, 5 Afghani. Bank notes were issued in 2002 in these denominations: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 Afghani. In 2005, the 1, 2 and 5 notes were swapped with coins. The new Afghani was valued 43 Afghani to the US dollar and has remained steady with slight movements up to today.

Currently in my collection I Have

Coin Types from Afghanistan

km954.1 : 2 Afghanis (1961)km954.2 : 2 Afghanis (SH1340) medal rotation

km1046 : 5 Afghanis (2004,2005)



Banknote design from Afghanistan

#65 2 Afghanis


#54 50 Afghanis


#58 100 Afghanis


#60 500 Afghanis


#61 1000 Afghanis


#63 10,000 Afghanis



the images were taken from worldcoingallery.com